Citation Verification

Check citations for retracted or corrected records, reachable links, and required metadata fields, and see whether each source can be found in the scholarly indexes we search. Results are prompts for review, not proof that a citation is correct.

Two open books side by side. An orange ring marks one entry in the first, and a dotted line runs from it to a matching ring round a heading in the second.

What We Check

Retracted Papers

When a DOI is available, we query supported scholarly metadata sources for retraction or correction records. A check may be skipped when a source cannot be identified or a provider is unavailable.

Broken Links

When a URL is available, we test whether it can be reached. A reachable link does not confirm the source metadata or content is correct.

Missing Fields

We check for metadata fields required by the selected citation style, such as authors, dates, or titles. This check does not evaluate punctuation, capitalization, or complete formatting.

Source Records

We look for each source in Crossref, DataCite, Open Library and OpenAlex, and compare its title, year and authors with the record. A source that is not found is not marked as wrong: many real books and reports are listed nowhere.

“No issues detected” means the completed checks found no issue. Checks can be skipped when a citation lacks a DOI or URL or when a provider is unavailable, and the result does not prove correct formatting.

How It Works

1

Click Verify

Open your project and click the "Verify Citations" button to start the verification process.

2

We Analyze

The system runs the applicable retraction/correction, link, required-field, and source-record checks. Some checks may be skipped when they cannot run.

3

Review Results

Review detected issues, skipped checks, and available suggestions before deciding whether to edit the citation.

Check your sources

A free account checks 5 sources a month. Pro checks 100.

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