How to Cite a Thesis or Dissertation in Vancouver

Dissertations, theses, and academic research papers.

Example in Vancouver

1.
Hawking SW. Properties of expanding universes [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Cambridge; 1966.
In-text (1)

Numbered by order of appearance in your document.

What Vancouver includes

These are the details of the example above that the style prints, so they are the ones to collect for your own source.

  • Thesis Title
  • Author
  • University/Institution
  • Year Completed
  • Thesis Type

The title page lists the institution, degree type, and year. If accessed through a repository, check for a persistent URL or DOI.

The formatting comes from the style's own file, so check the finer points against your guide. What to check by hand in Vancouver.