How to Cite a Graphic
A painting or other artwork, a photograph, or another image.
What You'll Need
Artwork Title
Short title
Artist/Creator
Date Created
Medium
Dimensions
Museum/Collection
Location
URL
Note the artist/creator, title, medium, dimensions if relevant, and where the work is held. For reproductions, cite the source.
Example Citations
van Gogh, V. (1889). The starry night [Oil on canvas]. Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY. https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802
In-text
(van Gogh, 1889)
van Gogh, Vincent. The Starry Night. June 1889, www.moma.org/collection/works/79802. Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY. Oil on canvas.
In-text
(van Gogh)
Gogh, Vincent van. The Starry Night. June 1889. Oil on canvas, 73.7 cm × 92.1 cm. Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY. https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802.
Footnote
Vincent van Gogh, The Starry Night, June 1889, Oil on canvas, 73.7 cm × 92.1 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802.
van Gogh, V. (1889) The starry night [Oil on canvas]. Available at: https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802.
In-text
(van Gogh, 1889)
[1]
V. van Gogh, The Starry Night. 1889. [Oil on canvas]. Available: https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802
In-text
[1]
Numbered by order of appearance in your document.
1.
van Gogh V. The starry night [Internet]. 1889. Available from: https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79802
In-text
(1)
Numbered by order of appearance in your document.
Other Source Types
Website
Book
Journal Article
Newspaper Article
Book Chapter
Thesis/Dissertation
Report
Video
Podcast/Broadcast
Magazine Article
Software
Dataset
Patent
Legal Case
Legislation
Bill
Regulation
Hearing
Standard
Treaty
Conference Paper
Manuscript
Review
Book Review
Classic Work
Reference Entry
Dictionary Entry
Encyclopedia Entry
Periodical
Collection
Interview
Speech
Song
Musical Score
Figure
Map
Performance
Event
Pamphlet
Preprint
Document
Post
Blog Post
Personal Communication
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